Specialty Category

Cellular Therapies

Cellular therapies are treatment methods that use living cells or cell-derived products to treat disease or achieve tissue regeneration. They are one of the core fields of modern regenerative medicine.

Overview

The goal is to repair damaged tissue, reduce inflammation, accelerate healing and, in some cases, restore lost cellular function. Every application is planned within the framework of scientific evidence and clinical follow-up protocols.

Who Is It For?

  • Orthopedic conditions and cartilage damage
  • Chronic wounds, diabetic foot and burn treatment
  • Plastic surgery and dermatology applications (anti-aging, hair treatments)
  • Support for general surgery and wound care processes
  • Selected cases in neurology, cardiology and endocrinology
  • Sports medicine — tendon injuries and performance support

Treatment Process

  1. 1

    Stem Cell Therapies

    The best-known cellular therapies. Cells sourced from bone marrow, adipose tissue, umbilical cord or peripheral blood are used; they are considered in orthopedic conditions, chronic wounds, diabetic foot, burns and cartilage damage. Mesenchymal stem cells in particular are extensively studied in regenerative medicine.

  2. 2

    Exosome Therapies

    Exosomes are nano-sized vesicles secreted by cells; they contain microRNA, growth factors, proteins and cytokines. They increase angiogenesis, reduce inflammation and support cellular communication and tissue healing. Here the 'cell's secretion' is used rather than the living cell itself.

  3. 3

    PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma)

    Obtained from the person's own blood. The platelets it contains secrete growth factors such as PDGF, VEGF and TGF-beta; it is used for hair loss, tendon injuries, wound healing and aesthetic applications.

  4. 4

    CAR-T and Immune Cellular Therapies

    A more advanced, oncology-focused field. The patient's T lymphocytes are genetically modified to target cancer cells; it is used especially in hematological diseases such as leukemia and lymphoma.

  5. 5

    Tissue Engineering and Bioprinting

    Artificial tissue production, scaffold technologies and 3D bioprinting are regarded as important regenerative fields of the future.

Recovery & Aftercare

Most cellular applications are outpatient procedures; the patient usually returns to daily life the same day. The process is determined by the physician according to the type of application.

Hospital Stay

Usually no admission needed

Recovery Time

Same day

Follow-up

Follow-up per protocol

Frequently Asked Questions

What is cellular therapy?

It is a regenerative medicine method that uses living cells or cell-derived products (such as exosomes and PRP) to treat disease or regenerate tissue.

What is the difference between stem cell and exosome therapy?

Stem cell therapy uses living cells; exosome therapy uses the nano-sized vesicles secreted by the cell — that is, the 'cell's secretion'.

Is PRP a cellular therapy?

Although PRP is not technically a full cellular therapy, it is considered part of the regenerative therapy group; it is a growth-factor-rich plasma obtained from the person's own blood.

In which fields are cellular therapies used?

They are considered across a broad range, including orthopedics, plastic surgery, general surgery, wound care, dermatology, neurology, cardiology, endocrinology and sports medicine.

The medical information on this page has been reviewed by Prof. Dr. Vahit Onur Gül. Last updated: 31 Temmuz 2026.
This information is for general guidance only and does not replace examination, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your physician about your symptoms.
Content officer / site editor: vahitonurgul@hotmail.com